CHILDPROOFING TIPS FOR YOUR HOME
To make your home a safe haven for your children – and you – learn to spot and eliminate hazards throughout the house.
SAFETY MEASURES FOR EVERY ROOM
· Install child-resistant covers on all electrical outlets.
· Keep dangerous chemicals out of children’s reach
· For strings and ribbons, follow the six inch rule.
· Always use a safety belt on your baby when she is sitting in the bouncy seat or swing.
· Shorten curtain and blind cords.
· Place furniture well away from windows.
· Use corner bumper gaurs on sharp furniture edges and fireplace hearth.
· Place houseplants out of children’s reach
· Know the names of all of your houseplants in case one gets ingested!
· Keep cigarettes, matches and lighters out of children’s reach.
· Safeguard heating and gas systems against accidents.
· Be sure that furnaces, fireplaces, radiators and gas appliances are properly vented.
· Place screened barriers around fireplaces, space heaters and radiators.
· Install Carbon Monoxide (CO) alarms outside of bedrooms to prevent CO poisoning.
· Install and check smoke alarms outside of bedrooms and on every level of the home.
· Remove plastic end caps on doorstops, or replace with a one-piece design to prevent choking
· Consider placing plastic gaurs along the hinge side of frequently used interior doors to prevent the doors from pinching fingers.
· Safety-proof windows and fire exits.
· Make a fire evacuation plan and practice fire escape routes at least twice a year.
· Keep firearms and ammunition safely locked away.
· Secure unsteady furnishings
· Avoid household water hazards.
· Test homes built before 1978 for lead paint – especially in children’s rooms.
· Learn First Aid and CPR!
HALLWAYS AND STAIRCASES
· Be sure hallways are well lit
· Avoid rugs that slip.
· Safety proof stairs. Safety gate at both the top and bottom for toddlers.
· If possible, install carpet on stairways to lessen the chance of falls.
KIDS ROOMS
· Position your child’s crib away from all drapery, windows and electrical cords.
· Be certain that the crib meets current national safety standards.
· Make sure that the mattress fits snugly.
· Be sure the bedding and crib sheet fit snugly.
· If you use a crib bumper, make sure it is firm (not fluffy) with at least six ties to secure it tightly.
· Remove mobiles or hanging toys as soon as your child can reach up and touch them.
· Place infants under one year on their backs to sleep.
· Never use an electric blanket or heating pad in the bed of an infant or small child.
· Place night lights at least three feet away from the crib.
· Check labels for appropriate age for toys.
· Use side railings for children getting used to “big kid” beds.
· If bedrooms are on the 2nd or 3rd stories, be sure to have a fire-escape ladder available.
BATHROOM
· Put a lock on the medicine cabinet.
· Prevent poisoning. Lock away all vitamins and medicines.
· Install toilet lid locks to prevent drowning accidents.
· Lower the household water tank temperature to prevent scalds.
· Always test the water before bathing your child.
· Make sure bathtubs and showers are not slippery.
· Use electrical appliances safely. Install Ground Fault Interrupters. (GFI’s)
· Never leave your small child unattended in the bathroom – even for a minute!
KITCHEN
· Keep knives, plastic bags and ESPECIALLY cleaning supplies out of children’s reach
· To avoid fires, never leave cooking food unattended.
· If stove knobs are easily accessible to children, use protective covers to prevent kids from turning them.
· When not in use, unplug electrical appliances.
· Replace any frayed cords or wires.
· Keep chairs and stools away from the counters and stove
· Beware of foods that small children can choke on
· Keep activated charcoal (helps absorb some poisons) and syrup of ipecac (used to induce vomiting) on hand in case of emergency.
YARD
· Store tools, lawn care equipment and supplies in a locked shed or closet in the garage.
· Avoid using the power mower and trimmers if small children are in the yard.
· Keep the children and pets off of the lawn for at least 48 hours after application of fertilizers or pesticides.
· Know what plants, trees and berries are in your garden in the event children ingest one that may be harmful.
· When you barbeque outdoors, never leave kids unattended around the grill.
· Store propane tanks safely. Always turn off the valves when you are done using the bbq.